NYSE Shariah screener · October 2026
Is HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA) Halal?
HCA Healthcare, Inc. · NYSE: HCA · Healthcare
The short answer
No - HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA) fails this Shariah stock screen on the debt gate alone. HCA Healthcare, the Nashville-based hospital operator, earns its revenue from health care services (190 hospitals, 121 ambulatory surgery centers, 31 endoscopy centers; FY2025 revenues $75,600M) - none of which involve alcohol production, tobacco, gambling, weapons, adult entertainment, pork, or conventional finance as a core activity. The financial ratios are decisive: total debt of $46,492M is about 50.03% of its ~$92.95B market cap ($423.39/share, October 2026), above the ~33% ceiling. Interest income is effectively ~0% (not separately disclosed in the filings; Zoya independently records $0), below the 5% ceiling. Musaffa and ShariaPortfolio independently rate HCA Healthcare not halal / not Shariah Compliant. This is a factual screen, not a religious ruling - consult a qualified scholar for personal rulings.
Gate 1 — Business activity: PASS
HCA Healthcare, Inc. (NYSE: HCA), headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee (incorporated Delaware, October 2010), is one of the leading health care services companies in the United States. Per its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (accessed via quartr-hosted reproduction of the SEC filing; CIK 0000860730; auditor Ernst & Young LLP, Nashville), at December 31, 2025 it operated 190 hospitals (179 general acute care hospitals with 50,436 licensed beds, 7 behavioral hospitals, 4 rehabilitation hospitals), 121 freestanding ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs) and 31 freestanding endoscopy centers, in 19 states and England. Services include internal medicine, general surgery, cardiology, oncology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, obstetrics, diagnostic/emergency services, plus freestanding emergency care, urgent care, walk-in clinics, physician practices, diagnostic centers, home health agencies, hospices, rehabilitation, and behavioral hospitals providing mental-health care. CEO: Sam Hazen; ~230,000 employees. Business-screen implication (factual): health care services - no alcohol production, tobacco, gambling, weapons, adult entertainment, pork, or conventional finance as a core activity. The behavioral hospitals' 'alcohol and drug abuse treatment' is addiction treatment (a medical service), not alcohol production/distribution. Gate 1 passes. Facts only.
Gate 2 — Debt and cash: FAIL
Per HCA Healthcare's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (accessed via quartr-hosted reproduction of the SEC filing; CIK 0000860730; $ millions), total debt at December 31, 2025 was: 'short-term borrowings and long-term debt due within one year' $4,889M + 'long-term debt, less debt issuance costs and discounts of $436' $41,603M = $46,492M. Against a market cap of about $92.95B ($423.39 per share, Finnhub, October 2026; sanity check: 224,605,100 shares outstanding x $423.39 = about $95.09B - within ~2%), debt / market cap is about 50.03% - above the ~33% ceiling. Footnote: the stockholders' deficit (-$2,771M) is a buyback artifact ($10,067M of share repurchases in 2025), not distress - operating cash flow was $12,636M FY2025. Cash and cash equivalents of $1,040M is about 1.12% of market cap. Gate 2 fails. Facts only.
Gate 3 — Non-compliant income: PASS
Per HCA Healthcare's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (accessed via quartr-hosted reproduction of the SEC filing; CIK 0000860730; $ millions), NO separate interest-income line is disclosed in the income statement. Zoya independently records HCA's FY2025 interest income as $0 on revenue of $75,600,000,000 (from its company data) - about 0% of revenue, below the 5% non-compliant income ceiling. Interest expense was $2,248M (cash interest paid $2,207M - corroborating the heavy debt load). So interest income is effectively ~0% on the evidence available. Gate 3 passes. Facts only - no interest-income figure is asserted beyond what the filing discloses.
Key figures used
- Business: leading health care services company (HQ Nashville, Tennessee) - 190 hospitals (179 general acute care, 7 behavioral, 4 rehabilitation), 121 freestanding ambulatory surgery centers, 31 freestanding endoscopy centers; 19 states and England; CEO Sam Hazen; ~230,000 employees
- FY2025 (10-K, accessed via quartr-hosted SEC reproduction; CIK 0000860730; auditor Ernst & Young; $ millions): revenues $75,600M (+7.1% YoY); net income attributable $6,784M; diluted EPS $28.33 (+28.8%); adjusted EBITDA $15,566M (20.6% margin); operating cash flow $12,636M
- Debt: $46,492M total (short-term borrowings + current debt $4,889M + long-term debt $41,603M, Dec 31, 2025) - about 50.03% of ~$92.95B market cap ($423.39, Oct 2026), above the ~33% ceiling (stockholders' deficit is a buyback artifact)
- Cash: $1,040M (Dec 31, 2025) - about 1.12% of market cap
- Interest income: effectively ~0% - no separate interest-income line in the 10-K; Zoya independently records FY2025 interest income as $0 on $75,600M revenue - below the 5% ceiling (interest expense $2,248M)
- No haram segments: health care services - no alcohol production, tobacco, gambling, weapons, adult entertainment, pork, or conventional finance (behavioral hospitals' addiction treatment is a medical service)
- Third-party screeners: Musaffa rates 'NOT HALAL' (Oct 2026, AAOIFI); ShariaPortfolio rates 'not Shariah Compliant because it fails the financial ratios'; Zoya covers (garbled page - headline fragments consistently 'not Shariah-compliant', no clean quote)
- Material: FY2025 (reported Jan 27, 2026): revenues $75,600M (+7.1%), diluted EPS $28.33 (+28.8%), adjusted EBITDA $15,566M; $10,067M of share repurchases (26.739M shares) in 2025; dividends $2.88/share FY2025; 2026 World's Most Ethical Companies (Ethisphere, 16th recognition)
- Listing: NYSE-listed common stock (ticker HCA; Commission File No. 1-11239); live quote $423.39 Oct 2, 2026 - no delisting
Frequently asked questions
What does HCA Healthcare do?
HCA Healthcare, Inc. (NYSE: HCA), headquartered at One Park Plaza, Nashville, Tennessee (incorporated Delaware, October 2010), is one of the leading health care services companies in the United States. Per its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (accessed via quartr-hosted reproduction of the SEC filing; CIK 0000860730; auditor Ernst & Young LLP, Nashville; Commission File No. 1-11239): 190 hospitals at Dec 31, 2025 (179 general acute care hospitals with 50,436 licensed beds, 7 behavioral hospitals, 4 rehabilitation hospitals), 121 freestanding ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs) and 31 freestanding endoscopy centers, in 19 states and England. Services include internal medicine, general surgery, cardiology, oncology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, obstetrics, diagnostic/emergency services, plus freestanding emergency care, urgent care, walk-in clinics, physician practices, diagnostic centers, home health, hospices, rehabilitation, and behavioral hospitals providing mental-health care including addiction treatment. CEO: Sam Hazen; ~230,000 employees. Its common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker HCA). FY2025 revenues were $75,600M (+7.1% YoY).
Why does HCA Healthcare fail this Shariah stock screen?
HCA Healthcare fails this Shariah stock screen on the debt gate. Gate 1 (business activity): health care services (hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, endoscopy centers, home health, behavioral hospitals) - no alcohol production, tobacco, gambling, weapons, adult entertainment, pork, or conventional finance as a core activity; the behavioral hospitals' alcohol and drug abuse treatment is addiction treatment (a medical service), not alcohol production/distribution - a clean business. Gate 2 (debt): total debt of $46,492M is about 50.03% of its ~$92.95B market cap (October 2026), above the ~33% ceiling - fails. Gate 3 (non-compliant income): no separate interest-income line is disclosed in the 10-K; Zoya independently records FY2025 interest income as $0 on revenue of $75,600M - about 0%, below the 5% ceiling - passes. Result: FAIL on the debt gate alone. This is a factual screen, not a religious ruling - consult a qualified scholar for personal rulings.
What is HCA Healthcare's interest-bearing debt ratio?
Per HCA Healthcare's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (accessed via quartr-hosted reproduction of the SEC filing; CIK 0000860730; $ millions), total debt at December 31, 2025 was: 'short-term borrowings and long-term debt due within one year' $4,889M + 'long-term debt, less debt issuance costs and discounts of $436' $41,603M = $46,492M. Against a market cap of about $92.95B ($423.39 per share, Finnhub, October 2026; sanity check: 224,605,100 shares outstanding x $423.39 = about $95.09B - within ~2%), debt / market cap is about 50.03% - above the ~33% ceiling. Footnote: the stockholders' deficit (-$2,771M) is a buyback artifact ($10,067M of share repurchases in 2025), not distress - operating cash flow was $12,636M FY2025. Cash and cash equivalents of $1,040M is about 1.12% of market cap. Gate 2 fails. Facts only.
How much interest income does HCA Healthcare earn?
Per HCA Healthcare's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (accessed via quartr-hosted reproduction of the SEC filing; CIK 0000860730; $ millions), NO separate interest-income line is disclosed in the income statement. Zoya independently records HCA's FY2025 interest income as $0 on revenue of $75,600,000,000 (from its company data) - about 0% of revenue, below the 5% non-compliant income ceiling. Interest expense was $2,248M (cash interest paid $2,207M - corroborating the heavy debt load). So interest income is effectively ~0% on the evidence available. Gate 3 passes. Facts only - no interest-income figure is asserted beyond what the filing discloses.
Do Zoya, Musaffa, or ShariaPortfolio cover HCA Healthcare?
Zoya covers HCA at zoya.finance/stocks/hca, but its auto-generated FAQ text is garbled/contradictory (renders 'HCA is not Shariah-compliant and therefore considered halal to invest in' AND 'not Shariah-compliant and therefore not considered halal to invest in' fragments simultaneously) - no clean Zoya rating can be quoted, and none is quoted here. The consistent headline wording across fragments is 'not Shariah-compliant.' Musaffa covers HCA at musaffa.com/stock/HCA: 'As of October 2026, HCA Healthcare Inc is classified as not halal. NOT HALAL' (AAOIFI methodology). ShariaPortfolio covers HCA at spscreener.mxcorporate.com/ticker/hca-hca-healthcare-inc/: 'HCA Healthcare, Inc. is not Shariah Compliant because it fails the financial ratios.'
Sources
- HCA Healthcare, Inc. Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (accessed via quartr-hosted reproduction of the SEC filing; CIK 0000860730; auditor Ernst & Young LLP, Nashville; Commission File No. 1-11239; $ millions): revenues $75,600M; net income attributable $6,784M; diluted EPS $28.33; interest expense $2,248M (no separate interest-income line); cash and cash equivalents $1,040M; short-term borrowings and long-term debt due within one year $4,889M; long-term debt $41,603M; 224,605,100 shares outstanding (Dec 31, 2025)
- Zoya HCA Healthcare stock page (2026): coverage of HCA; data fields report FY2025 revenue $75,600,000,000 and interest income $0 (0% of combined total); auto-generated FAQ text garbled/contradictory - data only, no PASS/FAIL quoted
- Musaffa HCA Healthcare stock page (Oct 2026): 'As of October 2026, HCA Healthcare Inc is classified as not halal. NOT HALAL' (AAOIFI methodology)
- ShariaPortfolio HCA Healthcare page: 'HCA Healthcare, Inc. is not Shariah Compliant because it fails the financial ratios'
- Finnhub HCA live market data (Oct 2, 2026): NYSE (XNYS), price ~$423.39, market cap ~$92.95B - live quote, no delisting
Screened 2026-10-02 from published company figures and market data. Figures change; this page is educational, not financial advice and not a religious ruling.
Screened with our two-gate Shariah screening methodology (business-activity gate, then AAOIFI-style financial ratios).